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Danny Kirwan, a guitarist, singer and songwriter for Fleetwood Mac whose work fuelled the band’s rise during its early years, died Friday in London. He was 68.

Fleetwood Mac announced the death in a Facebook post Friday without specifying a cause. “Danny’s true legacy, in my mind, will forever live on in the music he wrote and played so beautifully as a part of the foundation of Fleetwood Mac, that has now endured for over fifty years,” said a statement attributed to the band and its co-founder Mick Fleetwood.

Mr. Kirwan was only a teenager when he joined the British-American rock band in 1968, but his talent was apparent to the band’s guitarists Peter Green and Jeremy Spencer, bassist John McVie and drummer Fleetwood.

His work was featured on five albums beginning with Then Play On, a bluesy 1969 record on which he shared writing and lead guitarist duties with Mr. Green. He wrote half of the tracks on the band’s 1972 album, Bare Trees.

During four years with the band, Mr. Kirwan composed thoughtful instrumentals and performed inventive harmonies.

In 1972, Mr. Kirwan was fired from the band. (This reportedly followed a tantrum on tour during which he smashed his Gibson Les Paul guitar.)

His departure came as Fleetwood Mac was transitioning from playing bluesy rock to the more melodic, California pop-rock that the band came to epitomize in the 1970s. Mr. Kirwan played a role in that transition, but had left the band before Stevie Nicks joined it; before the release of the chart-topping Rumours and the experimental Tusk; and before the debut of singles such as Go Your Own Way, Rhiannon and Don’t Stop.

Mr. Kirwan released a few solo albums that failed to make waves and then faded from public view. He surfaced briefly in 1993 when, in an interview with The Independent, Mr. Kirwan said he had been homeless.

“I’ve been through a bit of a rough patch but I’m not too bad,” he told The Independent. “I get by and I suppose I am homeless, but then I’ve never really had a home since our early days on tour.”

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